In addition to being a web server, NGINX is also a powerful reverse proxy and cache. It is, however, possible to take advantage of the strengths of Apache and NGINX combined. NGINX provides better performance in scenarios with large numbers of concurrent connections. This is why shared hosting providers rarely use NGINX as an alternative to Apache.Īpache and NGINX excel in different situations, with Apache offering adequate performance in most web hosting scenarios with superior customization and flexibility. htaccess file can impact shared hosting for applications, such as WordPress, which depend on the ability to edit local configuration files for features such as custom s. There is no way for shared hosting clients to configure NGINX because all changes have to be made by the server’s system administrator. NGINX lacks an equivalent local configuration mechanism, working with a central configuration file. htaccess files, shared hosting clients and web applications can make changes to Apache’s configuration. Local Web Server ConfigurationĪpache tends to be slower at serving static content than NGINX because it needs to check configuration files for each connection in the. Adding new features to NGINX often requires recompiling, making it difficult to activate and deactivate functionality on the fly. NGINX is configurable, but it lacks the extensibility of Apache. Benchmarks show that Apache and NGINX response times and concurrency handling for dynamic content are approximately equal, depending on the specifics of the scenario.īecause Apache is extensible with modules, it is easy for web hosts to add new modules to control Apache’s behavior. However, NGINX cannot serve dynamic content and relies on external programs to handle the processing, whereas Apache uses internal modules. NGINX is undoubtedly faster at serving static content, and benchmarks show that NGINX serves static files almost twice as fast while consuming less memory. There is no simple answer to which web server is better the only appropriate response is to ask: better for what? The differences in how Apache and NGINX are designed have implications that impact their features and performance. MPMs help improves overall resource consumption, but Apache can still become resource-constrained when asked to handle too many requests. In recent years, especially with the release of Apache 2.4, Apache’s developers have worked to improve performance with new multi-processing models (MPMs), such as worker MPM and event MPM. Because workers are non-blocking, they respond to events as they occur, processing requests in turn rather than being dedicated to a single connection. A master process controls worker processes, which respond to events, typically new connections, and each worker can handle multiple connections. NGINX, in contrast, has an asynchronous event-driven architecture. That model worked well on the early web, but modern web servers are expected to handle hundreds of concurrent connections, rapidly consuming the server’s resources. Each process was tied to a specific request and consumed a significant chunk of the host server’s resources, particularly memory. Initially, Apache operated on a process-per-connection model, spawning a process for every web request.

NGINX was developed in response to perceived weaknesses in the way Apache handled network connections and requests.

Like all web servers, it accepts HTTP requests and responds with HTML documents. NGINX is a web server, load balancer, and reverse caching proxy. So what is NGINX, and what does it do differently than Apache? What Is NGINX, and How Does NGINX Work? NGINX currently serves 32 percent of websites, versus Apache accounting for 37 percent of websites served on the internet. Let’s explore the ways cPanel users can take advantage of NGINX’s strengths, and look at how we are working to make NGINX a viable alternative to Apache on cPanel servers.ĬPanel and Apache have decades of shared history, and Apache is deeply integrated into cPanel, which depends on Apache for many of its features.

The short answer is yes, you can use NGINX with cPanel however, its integration is a little tricky. Each has advantages and trade-offs, which prompts the question: can I use NGINX with cPanel? Although Apache and NGINX are both web servers, they approach the task of serving web pages differently.

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